PAEDIATRICS AND CHILD HEALTH TEST BANK WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SPECIFIC TO 2025-26 SITTING REAL

1. A 14 years old girl has a one month history of increased urinary frequency without dysuria and recent onset of itching rashes beneath both breasts. She is afebrile with erythematous, macular rash beneath both breasts. Urinalysis is significant for glycosuria but no pyuria. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A. Diabetes mellitus B. Occult malignancy C. Nephrotic syndrome D. Fungal infection of both breast E. Human immunodeficiency virus 2. What is the proper maintenance fluid for a 7-years old child weighing 18kgs sustained 15% body surface burn? A. 1800mls of Ringer lactate given over the period of 24 hours B. 2080mls of Ringer lactate given over the period of 24 hours C. 2050mls of Ringer lactate given over the period of 24 hours D. 1800mls of Ringer lactate given 900mls in the first 8 hours and 900mls in the next 16 hours E. 1080mls of Ringer lactate given 540mls in the first 8 hours and 540mls in the next 16 hours